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An Optometrist Explains: The Aging Eye—Common Changes and Conditions

In this video, Dr. Ansel Johnson discusses some of the most common eye conditions affecting the Black community, including cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and myopia (nearsightedness).

He explains how cataracts can gradually cloud vision, why glaucoma is often called the “sneak thief of sight,” and how early detection of conditions like glaucoma and macular degeneration can help preserve vision and improve long-term outcomes. He also addresses the misconception that macular degeneration primarily affects white patients, noting that it is a significant concern for Black individuals as well.

Dr. Johnson also highlights advances in managing childhood myopia, which can help reduce the risk of serious eye diseases later in life. Throughout the discussion, he emphasizes the importance of routine eye exams, understanding family history, and identifying risk factors early to protect vision and overall eye health.

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